Union capital expenditure

Published

Each year is marked as a budget estimate (the plan), a revised estimate (the mid-year update) or an actual (the outcome).

How much the Union government spends on long-lived public assets and infrastructure.

Latest figure

₹12.22 lakh crore

What the Union government planned to spend on roads, railways and other lasting assets in FY 2026-27 (budget estimate).

Year before

₹10.96 lakh crore in FY 2025-26 (revised estimate)

From Budget at a Glance 2026-2027, 1 Feb 2026.

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Over time

22 years

Swipe for earlier years · Tap a point

Union capital expenditure timeline. Use arrow keys to preview financial years and Enter or Space to select one.₹ crore05L10L15LFY 2005-06FY 2010-11FY 2016-17FY 2021-22
Union government terms

Shows who was in office, not who caused a change.

FY 2026-27
Capital expenditure12,21,821 ₹ crore · budget estimate
Capital expenditure Government transition
FY 2026-27

FY 2026-27 · 12,21,821 ₹ crore · budget estimate. No earlier year with the same kind of figure to compare with.

Hover or use arrow keys to preview points. Press Enter or Space to select and update the shareable URL.

Selected period: FY 2026-27

₹ crore · Financial year. Older years are actual outcomes; the latest years are plans (budget estimates) or mid-year updates (revised estimates). Each point keeps its label.

What it means

Capital expenditure is money the Union government spends on things that last for years, such as roads, railways, defence equipment and buildings, rather than on running costs like salaries, interest and subsidies.

Each budget gives up to three figures for a year: the budget estimate (the plan, presented on 1 February), the revised estimate (an update a year later) and the actual (what was really spent and received, known about two years later). A plan and an outcome are not the same thing, so every year here keeps its label.

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    Where the budget goes

    What the Union government spends on things that last, such as roads, railways and defence equipment, beside the gap between its spending and its income, from 2005-06.

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Where this comes from

Published

India Union Budget — expenditure statement. Annual amounts for each financial year, in ₹ crore, as printed in the Union Budget documents. When two budgets give a figure for the same year, the newer one is shown.

How we check the numbers →

Know a newer official release? Point us to it →

Budget at a Glance 2026-2027
Budget year
FY 2026-27
Published
1 Feb 2026
Where in the document
Exact location in technical details
Technical details

Years shown: 22

Selected year’s release: union-budget-2026-27-5e24276621ea · methodology union-budget-capital-expenditure-total-v1

Data fingerprint: f26c22231bb5c47f

Resolver: union-finance-public-v1

Budget at a Glance 2025-2026
Budget year
FY 2025-26
Published
1 Feb 2025
Where in the document
Exact location in technical details
Show all 20 budget releasesEvery official release used here
Budget at a Glance 2024-2025
Budget year
FY 2024-25
Published
23 Jul 2024
Where in the document
Exact location in technical details
Budget at a Glance 2023-2024
Budget year
FY 2023-24
Published
1 Feb 2023
Where in the document
Exact location in technical details
Budget at a Glance 2022-2023
Budget year
FY 2022-23
Published
1 Feb 2022
Where in the document
Exact location in technical details
Budget at a Glance 2021-2022
Budget year
FY 2021-22
Published
1 Feb 2021
Where in the document
Exact location in technical details
Budget at a Glance 2020-2021
Budget year
FY 2020-21
Published
1 Feb 2020
Where in the document
Exact location in technical details
Budget at a Glance 2019-2020
Budget year
FY 2019-20
Published
5 Jul 2019
Where in the document
Exact location in technical details
Budget at a Glance 2018-2019
Budget year
FY 2018-19
Published
1 Feb 2018
Where in the document
Exact location in technical details
Budget at a Glance 2017-2018
Budget year
FY 2017-18
Published
1 Feb 2017
Where in the document
Exact location in technical details
Budget at a Glance 2016-2017
Budget year
FY 2016-17
Published
29 Feb 2016
Where in the document
Exact location in technical details
Budget at a Glance 2015-2016
Budget year
FY 2015-16
Published
28 Feb 2015
Where in the document
Exact location in technical details
Budget at a Glance 2014-2015
Budget year
FY 2014-15
Published
10 Jul 2014
Where in the document
Exact location in technical details
Budget at a Glance 2013-2014
Budget year
FY 2013-14
Published
28 Feb 2013
Where in the document
Exact location in technical details
Budget at a Glance 2012-2013
Budget year
FY 2012-13
Published
16 Mar 2012
Where in the document
Exact location in technical details
Budget at a Glance 2011-2012
Budget year
FY 2011-12
Published
28 Feb 2011
Where in the document
Exact location in technical details
Budget at a Glance 2010-2011
Budget year
FY 2010-11
Published
26 Feb 2010
Where in the document
Exact location in technical details
Budget at a Glance 2009-2010
Budget year
FY 2009-10
Published
6 Jul 2009
Where in the document
Exact location in technical details
Budget at a Glance 2008-2009
Budget year
FY 2008-09
Published
29 Feb 2008
Where in the document
Exact location in technical details
Budget at a Glance 2007-2008
Budget year
FY 2007-08
Published
28 Feb 2007
Where in the document
Exact location in technical details

Every financial year

Exact figures. BE is a budget estimate, RE a revised estimate, PA a provisional actual.

Show all 22 financial yearsEvery value, as published
Financial yearValue (₹ crore)Estimate typePublished in
FY 2026-2712,21,821BEBudget at a Glance 2026-2027, 1 Feb 2026
FY 2025-2610,95,755REBudget at a Glance 2026-2027, 1 Feb 2026
FY 2024-2510,51,953ActualBudget at a Glance 2026-2027, 1 Feb 2026
FY 2023-249,49,195ActualBudget at a Glance 2025-2026, 1 Feb 2025
FY 2022-237,40,025ActualBudget at a Glance 2024-2025, 23 Jul 2024
FY 2021-225,92,874ActualBudget at a Glance 2023-2024, 1 Feb 2023
FY 2020-214,26,317ActualBudget at a Glance 2022-2023, 1 Feb 2022
FY 2019-203,35,726ActualBudget at a Glance 2021-2022, 1 Feb 2021
FY 2018-193,07,714ActualBudget at a Glance 2020-2021, 1 Feb 2020
FY 2017-182,63,140ActualBudget at a Glance 2019-2020, 5 Jul 2019
FY 2016-172,84,610ActualBudget at a Glance 2018-2019, 1 Feb 2018
FY 2015-162,53,022ActualBudget at a Glance 2017-2018, 1 Feb 2017
FY 2014-151,96,681ActualBudget at a Glance 2016-2017, 29 Feb 2016
FY 2013-141,87,675ActualBudget at a Glance 2015-2016, 28 Feb 2015
FY 2012-131,66,858ActualBudget at a Glance 2014-2015, 10 Jul 2014
FY 2011-121,58,580ActualBudget at a Glance 2013-2014, 28 Feb 2013
FY 2010-111,56,605ActualBudget at a Glance 2012-2013, 16 Mar 2012
FY 2009-101,12,678ActualBudget at a Glance 2011-2012, 28 Feb 2011
FY 2008-0990,158ActualBudget at a Glance 2010-2011, 26 Feb 2010
FY 2007-081,18,238ActualBudget at a Glance 2009-2010, 6 Jul 2009
FY 2006-0768,778ActualBudget at a Glance 2008-2009, 29 Feb 2008
FY 2005-0666,362ActualBudget at a Glance 2007-2008, 28 Feb 2007